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长期COVID:这个新出现的病理学的临床特征上的光明和阴影

Viola Cogliandro¹, Paolo Bonfanti^1,2

¹Infectious Disease Unit, Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori, Monza, Italy.

The new microbiologica

|May 3, 2024

概括

长期COVID影响全球数百万人,影响生活质量,并造成严重的健康损失. 这篇评论探讨了它的定义,风险因素,管理,以及常见的结果,如POTS,ME/CFS和脑雾.

科学领域:

传染性疾病传染性疾病
神经学神经学
心脏病学心脏病学
免疫学免疫学免疫学

背景情况:

全球有超过8亿个SARS-CoV-2感染者.
10-20%的感染者可能会患上长期COVID.
长期COVID是一种影响生活质量和健康结果的多系统综合征.

研究的目的:

为了审查关于长期COVID的当前文献.
澄清定义,风险因素和管理策略.
探索常见的长期结果和治疗可能性.

主要方法:

系统的文献审查.
关于长期COVID流行和影响的研究分析.
对特定长期COVID疾病和治疗方法的数据的综合.

主要成果:

长期的COVID对健康造成重大负担.
感染后2年后,继发症的风险仍然很高.
常见的结果包括POTS,ME/CFS和脑雾.

结论:

了解长期COVID的定义和风险因素至关重要.
需要有效的管理策略.
对POTS,ME/CFS和脑雾的治疗选择进行进一步的研究是有必要的.

关键词:

长时间的COVID.长期的结果.后COVID综合征后的疾病.后急性COVID后续情况有关风险因素的风险因素.

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