在COVID-19爆发期间的孕产妇痛苦:一个社会生态视角
Mor Keleynikov1, Noga Cohen1,2, Joy Benatov1
1Department of Special Education, Faculty of Education, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.
PloS one
|May 3, 2024
概括
在COVID-19封锁期间,母亲们经历了相当大的心理痛苦. 学校关闭,收入和情绪调节策略是这种困境的关键预测因素.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 在COVID-19大流行期间,母亲经历了心理健康风险的增加.
- 关于在此期间导致母亲痛苦的因素的数据有限.
研究的目的:
- 在COVID-19大流行期间调查与母亲心理痛苦相关的个人,家庭和环境因素.
- 为了确定与流行病相关的封锁期间产妇痛苦的关键预测因素.
主要方法:
- 在以色列两次COVID-19封锁期间 (2020-2021) 对母亲进行了重复的横截面在线调查.
- 收集的数据包括人口统计,情绪调节倾向以及抑郁,焦虑和压力等级.
主要成果:
- 层次回归显示,年龄和情绪调节预测了痛苦.
- 家庭收入和孩子数量等家庭因素是显著的.
- 包括媒体消费和学校状态在内的环境因素也预测了痛苦.
- 学校关闭,家庭收入和情绪调节策略是最强的预测因素.
结论:
- 危机期间,母亲的心理健康受到个人,家庭和环境因素的复杂相互作用的影响.
- 了解这些因素对于为处于危机状态的母亲提供有针对性的支持至关重要.
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