针相关疗法对高血压的干预:一个网络元分析
Huiling Zhang1,2, Zheyuan Xia1,2, Yongjun Liu3
1The School of Nursing, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, China.
International journal of older people nursing
|May 3, 2024
概括
针和疗法,结合药物治疗,显示出对管理高血压的希望. 用耳朵点粘贴的催眠疗法提高了有效率和症状,而针和催眠疗法降低了血压.
科学领域:
- 综合医学是一个整体医学.
- 心血管健康 心血管健康
- 传统中国医药 传统中国医药
背景情况:
- 基本高血压对全球的发病率和死亡率做出了重大贡献.
- 与针相关的疗法被广泛用于高血压管理.
- 对高血压治疗中最佳针策略的证据仍然没有确定性.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和评估针和催眠治疗高血压的临床证据.
- 使用网络元分析来比较各种针相关疗法的有效性.
- 评估对血压和传统中医 (TCM) 综合征表现的影响.
主要方法:
- 在2022年10月之前,对多个数据库进行系统搜索.
- 包括对针/催化剂治疗高血压的随机对照试验.
- 主要结局:抗高血压有效性,血压变化,TCM综合征.
- 遵守PRISMA指南的要求.
主要成果:
- 分析了24项试验 (1867名患者).
- 催化剂 + 耳部点粘贴 + 药物治疗显示出最高的抗高血压有效率和症状改善.
- 针 + 催化剂 + 药物最有效降低心压和腹压血压.
结论:
- 与药物治疗相结合的摩克西布斯和耳部点应用对于高血压管理是有效的.
- 针和药物治疗的催化剂可显著降低血压.
- 由于研究的局限性,需要进一步进行高质量的试验.
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