"想想癌症!这是一个很好的方法. ":基于新实践的癌症早期诊断干预的随机可行性试验
Stefanie Lj Disbeschl1, Annie K Hendry1,2, Alun Surgey1
1North Wales Centre for Primary Care Research, Bangor University, Wrexham, UK.
BJGP open
|May 3, 2024
概括
在"思考癌症! 干预是可行的和可接受的,以改善早期癌症诊断在初级保健. 这种新的方法训练整个实践团队,以提高癌症检测和转诊过程.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 初级保健研究研究初级保健研究
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 英国癌症死亡率仍然很高,初级保健机构导致了严重的诊断延迟.
- 需要有效的干预措施来改善一般实践中的早期癌症诊断.
- 现有的干预措施很少针对整个实践团队,凸显了当前方法中的差距.
研究的目的:
- 评估"思考癌症!"的可行性和可接受性. 干预,干预,干预,干预.
- 为未来的第三阶段试验做准备,评估干预的有效性和成本效益.
- 为初级保健团队改进一种新的,复杂的行为干预方法.
主要方法:
- 在威尔士的一般实践中进行了一项务实的,优越性试点随机对照试验 (RCT).
- 该研究包括嵌入式过程评估和可行性经济分析.
- 数据收集涉及实践水平的临床结果,实践特征,安全网系统和个人员工通过表格和采访的反.
主要成果:
- 试验招募和干预交付在2020年3月至2021年5月期间成功完成.
- 招聘,干预忠实性和数据收集的关键进展标准得到了满足.
- 参与者的反是积极的,实践表明了对转诊门,指南实施和安全网的适当调整.
结论:
- 这个'思考癌症!' 干预是可行的,并且可以接受初级保健团队.
- 资助了III期试验,以评估这种专业行为改变干预措施的有效性和成本效益.
- 预计将干预措施扩展到多个实践中,以提高忠诚度和覆盖范围.
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