一项纵向研究将双钻框架和行为改变轮结合起来,共同创建了警察控制室中静坐行为干预措施
Helen Oliver1, Owen Thomas1, Rich Neil1
1Cardiff School of Sport and Health Sciences, Cardiff Metropolitan University, Cardiff, CF23 6XD, Wales, UK.
Journal of public health (Oxford, England)
|May 3, 2024
概括
这项研究共同创建了警察控制室的静止行为干预,使用了行为改变轮和双钻框架. 这种干预措施促进了短时间的体力活动,以改善军官的福祉.
科学领域:
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 行为科学 行为科学
- 公共卫生干预 公共卫生干预
背景情况:
- 警务工作往往是久坐不动和压力,影响官员的健康和福祉.
- 为了应对这些挑战,采用了一种新的共同创作方法.
- 行为变化轮 (BCW) 和双钻 (DD) 设计框架指导了干预开发.
研究的目的:
- 为警察控制室工作人员共同设计和开发静坐行为干预措施.
- 在这个特定的职业群体中确定久坐行为的关键驱动因素.
- 将科学理解转化为实际的,参与者知情的干预.
主要方法:
- 一个四阶段的研究方法,涉及文献审查,重点小组和采访.
- 通过指导小组和多个研讨会参与利益相关者参与.
- 使用BCW和DD框架进行结构化干预设计.
主要成果:
- 背景的久坐行为被确定为目标,受行为调节,社会影响和规范的影响.
- 该干预旨在将短暂的体育活动融入警察班次.
- 主要特点包括员工参与决策和将活动嵌入到工作实践中.
结论:
- 行为改变轮和双钻框架有效地促进了基于证据的干预措施的共同创作.
- 这种方法有助于将科学发现转化为改善职业健康的可行的策略.
- 在特定的工作环境中,参与者知情的设计对于成功的干预开发至关重要.
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