心理不灵活性作为与失眠相关的预测因素
Renatha El Rafihi-Ferreira1, Ila Marques Porto Linares2, Léo Paulos-Guarnieri3
1Department of Clinical Psychology, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Journal of sleep research
|May 4, 2024
概括
心理不灵活性与严重的失眠有关,而焦虑和抑郁症预测所有严重程度的失眠. 提高心理灵活性可能是改善睡眠质量和心理健康的低成本方法.
科学领域:
- 睡眠医学 睡眠医学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
背景情况:
- 失眠是一种普遍的睡眠障碍,影响全球数百万人.
- 心理灵活性是睡眠障碍研究中兴趣的一个新兴领域.
- 了解预测失眠严重程度的因素对于公共健康至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 研究心理灵活性作为失眠存在和严重程度的预测因素.
- 确定与失眠相关的人口和心理因素.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及2218名参与者的研究,包括患有和没有失眠的人.
- 采用了基于DSM-5的采访和验证的问卷 (失眠严重性指数,医院焦虑和抑郁量表,接受行动问卷-II).
- 采用线性回归和多项逻辑回归分析.
主要成果:
- 性,抑郁,焦虑和心理不灵活被确定为失眠严重程度的预测因素.
- 焦虑和抑郁症与所有级别的失眠有关.
- 心理不灵活性与严重的失眠特别相关.
结论:
- 心理不灵活,焦虑和抑郁是导致失眠的重要因素.
- 针对心理灵活性的行为干预可能是管理失眠的成本有效策略.
- 通过心理灵活性干预改善睡眠质量,可以积极影响整体心理健康.
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