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Federico Ferrante1, Elisa Pasquini2, Federico Cappa3

  • 1Department of Biology, University of Florence, Via Madonna del Piano, 6, Sesto Fiorentino, 50019, Italy; Department of Ecological and Biological Sciences, University of Viterbo, Largo dell'Università, 01100, Viterbo, Italy.

概括

微塑料 (MPs) 负面影响蜜蜂的生存和免疫力,即使在低剂量. 暴露会改变蜜蜂的化学特征,可能会让受污染的蜜蜂进入蜂群而不被发现,冒着广泛污染的风险.

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