在一般实践中,患者在线访问医疗记录:在一年的随访后感知到的影响
Rosa Rlc Thielmann1, Ciska Hoving1, Jochen Wl Cals2
1Department of Health Promotion, Maastricht University, the Netherlands.
Patient education and counseling
|May 5, 2024
概括
在线访问医疗记录并没有显示患者赋权的好处. 患者门户和文档实践的改进是必要的,以便患者从访问其健康信息中获得优势.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 以患者为中心的护理
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 在线患者门户旨在增强患者的权力和个性化医疗保健.
- 关于在线医疗记录访问的经验好处的实证证据仍然很少.
研究的目的:
- 调查在线医疗记录访问对患者感知的影响的演变.
- 分析患者对在线访问的信念在一年内发生的变化.
主要方法:
- 一项针对1769名荷兰患者的全国在线调查评估了与在线访问相关的16种结果的信念.
- 差异分析 (ANOVA) 对比了三个群体的信念变化:前用户,新用户和非用户.
- 数据是在基线和一年后随访时收集的.
主要成果:
- 刚刚在线访问病历的患者,对赋权和参与的信念略有下降.
- 大多数信念变化在用户群体之间没有显著差异.
- 在使用在线医疗记录的患者中没有观察到任何实质性的益处.
结论:
- 当前的在线医疗记录系统可能无法充分支持患者的赋权.
- 对患者门户和临床文档实践的改进至关重要.
- 使记录易于访问和易于理解是使患者参与成为可能的关键.
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