在业余教会歌手中自我感知的声乐症状和不适
Danielle Melo da Silva1, Mel Mutiz de Lacerda1, Gabriel Trevizani Depolli2
1Speech-Language Pathology Department, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo - UFES, Vitória, Espírito Santo, Brazil.
概括
业余教会歌手报告了显著的声乐症状和不适,尤其是女性. 增加的声乐症状与更高的声道不适相关,突出需要声乐健康支持.
科学领域:
- 职业健康研究 职业健康研究
- 唱歌的声音科学
- 听力学和语言病理学 听力学和语言病理学
背景情况:
- 业余教会歌手代表着一个独特的人群,具有特定的声乐需求.
- 了解他们的声乐经验对于有针对性的干预至关重要.
- 以前的研究并没有广泛关注这个群体的自我感知声乐症状和不适.
研究的目的:
- 分析业余教会歌手自我感知的声乐症状和不适.
- 为了比较这些性别和不同类型的教会之间的经验.
主要方法:
- 与99名业余教会歌手 (18-59岁) 进行了定量横截面研究.
- 通过社会人口调查问卷,语音症状量表 (VoiSS) 和声道不适量表 (VTDS) 收集的数据.
- 统计分析包括曼-惠特尼和斯皮尔曼的相关性测试 (P <0.05).
主要成果:
- 女性占比 (71.7%) 和来自新教教会的歌手 (73.7%).
- 高平均VoiSS总得分 (22.6),其中"限制"域受影响最大 (12.3).
- 常见的VTDS感觉:干燥,喉疼痛,. 显著的性别差异 (P <0.05) 和声乐症状和不适之间的正相关性.
结论:
- 业余歌手报告大量的声乐症状影响日常生活和身体的感觉.
- 声道不适,特别是干燥,是常见的,女性更强烈地经历它.
- 对于业余歌手来说,声音健康干预是必不可少的,特别是解决性别特异性需求和症状与不适之间的联系.
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