组合生物质网络设计:基于ArcGIS的新综合方法
Chenshuo Ma1,2, Yifei Zhang1,2, Xueqiang Wang3
1School of Architecture, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150001, China.
Heliyon
|May 6, 2024
概括
混合生物质能源设施布局平衡了效率和成本. 使用145人/平方公里的人口密度值 (PDT),该策略可以节省数百万美元的投资,同时保持能源余.
科学领域:
- 能源系统工程 能源系统工程
- 环境规划 环境规划
- 生物质能源技术 生物质能源技术
背景情况:
- 当代能源和环境目标需要改变能源系统,包括生物质能源.
- 生物质能源设施布局规划面临着生产效率和投资成本之间的权衡.
- 混合布局,将集中和分散的设施结合起来,为平衡能源效率和经济可行性提供战略解决方案.
研究的目的:
- 建立数据支持的方法来划分集中和分散的生物质能源设施布局.
- 引入人口密度值 (PDT) 作为选择最佳布局策略的标准.
- 分析混合布局规划方案的成本和能源效益.
主要方法:
- 定义了人口密度值 (PDT),以指导分布式生物质能源设施布局的选择.
- 利用人口密度作为划分混合布局规划方案的主要标准.
- 开发了一个成本和能源效益分析框架,以评估福市的不同PDT场景.
主要成果:
- 混合布局方案的PDT为145人/平方公里,显示了最高的综合能源和经济效益.
- 与单一布局策略相比,拟议的混合方法实现了类似的能源余.
- 混合战略带来了显著的投资成本节省,从2.403.9亿元人民币到2.5万5.23亿元人民币.
结论:
- 人口密度值方法为优化生物质能源设施布局规划提供了一个强大的框架.
- 混合布局为平衡能源生产效率与经济可行性提供了一种优越的方法.
- 调查结果和分析框架可转移到其他地区和国家,用于开发可持续的生物质能源战略.
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