用于用于储电装置的火解
Jerzy Chojnacki1,2, Jan Kielar1, Jan Najser1
1VSB-Technical University of Ostrava, CEET, ENET Centre, 17. Listopadu 15, 708 00, Ostrava-Poruba, Czech Republic.
Heliyon
|May 6, 2024
概括
这项研究探讨了利用过剩的电力用于草热解来产生电力,并创建用于改善土壤和碳捕获的生物炭. 这个过程被证明是可行的,因为更高的温度产生了更多的富含能源的气体.
科学领域:
- 储能和能源转化 储能和能源转化
- 生物质热解是生物质的热解.
- 土壤科学与碳封存
背景情况:
- 电网储能对于管理间歇性可再生能源至关重要.
- 生物质热解提供了将农业废物转化为有价值产品的途径.
- 生物炭的应用可以改善土壤健康,并有助于减缓气候变化.
研究的目的:
- 评估一个装置的可行性,该装置通过吸管热解来储存多余的电网电力.
- 为了评估从小麦粉热解中获得的能量回收潜力和产品产量.
- 为了确定热解产品适用于能源发电和土壤修改的适用性.
主要方法:
- 在电加热的螺杆输送反应器中对小麦进行实验性热解.
- 测试温度在300°C至700°C之间.
- 分析气体,生物炭和液体产品的产量和性能.
主要成果:
- 气体产量随温度的增加而增加,在700°C时达到52.7%.
- 随着温度的上升,生物炭产量从39.41%下降到27.36%.
- 溶解液含水量很高 (在700°C时高达95.2%).
- 在700°C时,产生的气体的能量值是输入电力的两倍.
结论:
- 通过草热解来储存多余电力的拟议装置是可行的.
- 在700°C的最佳条件下,可以产生能量正的气体生产.
- 该系统提供了能量回收和有价值的生物炭生产的双重好处,用于改善土壤.
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