支持战斗和非暴力的家长信息的认知与青少年的身体攻击之间的关系:作为调解者的信仰
Jasmine N Coleman1, Phillip N Smith2, Krista R Mehari3
1Department of Psychology, University of Tennessee.
Aggressive behavior
|May 6, 2024
概括
关于打架的父母信息通过塑造他们的信仰来影响青少年的侵略性. 对非暴力的支持减少了侵略性,而对战斗或报复的支持增加了它,强调了研究父母和青少年观点的必要性.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 犯罪学 犯罪学
背景情况:
- 青少年的身体攻击是严重的公共卫生问题.
- 了解影响侵略性的因素,特别是在中学期间,至关重要.
- 父母对侵略的影响是复杂的,可能由青少年的信仰来调解.
研究的目的:
- 调查青少年对战斗的信仰如何调解父母对战斗/非暴力的支持和身体侵略的变化之间的关系.
- 通过四个评估波来检查家长信息和青少年侵略之间的纵向关联.
- 探索在这些关系中特定信念子尺度的调解作用.
主要方法:
- 一项长度研究,对来自美国东南部高暴力社区的2,575名中学生 (12.20岁) 进行了长度研究.
- 每3个月进行四次数据收集 (秋季,冬季,春季,夏季).
- 对青少年信仰对父母支持和身体攻击之间的关联的调解效应的分析.
主要成果:
- 青少年对战斗的信仰显著介导了父母支持和身体攻击之间的纵向关系.
- 父母对非暴力的支持与反对战斗和减少侵略的信念有关.
- 父母对报复或战斗的支持与支持侵略和增加侵略的信念有关.
结论:
- 关于战斗和非暴力的家长信息直接和间接地影响青少年的身体侵略,通过塑造关于侵略适当性的信念.
- 干预措施应考虑父母的沟通策略和青少年对战斗的信念的发展.
- 一个全面的方法检查多种类型的家长信息和青少年的信仰是减少青少年的侵略是必不可少的.
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