"从那里来看这个图像":空间视角 - - 在发育视觉空间障碍和发育协调障碍中发挥作用
Camilla Orefice1, Ramona Cardillo1,2, Isabella Lonciari3
1Department of Developmental and Social Psychology, School of Psychology, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Frontiers in psychology
|May 6, 2024
概括
患有发育视觉空间障碍 (DVSD) 和发育协调障碍 (DCD) 的儿童在空间视角采用方面扎. DVSD显示出最严重的困难,这表明这些群体在视觉空间处理方面面临着独特的挑战.
科学领域:
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 儿科 儿科 儿科
背景情况:
- 发育视觉空间障碍 (DVSD) 和发育协调障碍 (DCD) 涉及视觉空间处理缺陷.
- 空间视角对导航等日常活动至关重要.
- 有限的研究存在于空间视角,包括DVSD和DCD.
研究的目的:
- 比较空间视角,包括患有DVSD,DCD和典型发育的同龄人 (ND) 的儿童.
- 调查精细运动和视觉空间技能作为空间视角采用的预测器的作用.
- 采用跨诊断方法来了解共同和独特的挑战.
主要方法:
- 85名参与者 (8-16岁),包括DVSD (n=26),DCD (n=26) 和ND (n=33) 组.
- 管理的任务评估空间视角,精细运动技能,视觉图像,心理旋转和视觉空间工作记忆.
主要成果:
- 无论是DVSD还是DCD组,都表现出空间视角的受损.
- 在DVSD小组中,出现的赤字最为明显.
- 空间视角的预测因素在不同组之间有所不同,这表明使用不同的策略.
结论:
- 患有DVSD和DCD的儿童在空间视角采用方面面临重大挑战.
- 研究结果强调了需要针对特定群体的预测因素进行量身定制的干预措施.
- 结果对发育障碍的研究和临床实践有影响.
更多相关视频
06:15Using the Visual World Paradigm to Study Sentence Comprehension in Mandarin-Speaking Children with Autism
Published on: October 3, 2018
7.7K
05:32Comparing Eye-tracking Data of Children with High-functioning ASD, Comorbid ADHD, and of a Control Watching Social Videos
Published on: December 7, 2018
8.9K
相关概念视频
Depth Perception and Spatial Vision
631
Depth perception is the ability to perceive objects three-dimensionally. It relies on two types of cues: binocular and monocular. Binocular cues depend on the combination of images from both eyes and how the eyes work together. Since the eyes are in slightly different positions, each eye captures a slightly different image. This disparity between images, known as binocular disparity, helps the brain interpret depth. When the brain compares these images, it determines the distance to an object.
631
Visual Agnosia
190
Visual agnosia is a condition characterized by the inability to recognize visually presented objects despite having normal vision. For instance, a person with visual agnosia can describe the shape and color of an object but cannot identify or name it. This impairment does not affect their visual field, acuity, color vision, brightness discrimination, language, or memory. An example of this condition in a social setting is someone at a dinner party asking for "that silver thing with a round...
190
