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为智力障碍者提供可访问的乳腺查策略

Janelle Weise¹, Rachael Cvejic¹, Julian Trollor¹

¹UNSW Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.

Journal of primary care & community health

|May 6, 2024

概括

在52个战略上达成共识,以改善智力障碍者获得乳腺查的机会. 这些策略涉及决策,信息,同行导师和导航员,以加强参与.

科学领域:

公共卫生公共卫生
医疗保健服务研究医疗服务研究
关于残疾人的研究.

背景情况:

智力障碍者在乳腺查中的参与率较低.
对这一群体进行乳腺查的障碍尚不清楚.
在克服这些障碍的有效策略上缺乏共识.

研究的目的:

达成对智力残疾人可访问乳腺查策略的共识.
在乳腺癌查中确定改善医疗保健准入的关键领域.

主要方法:

一个经过修改的在线Delphi研究,涉及14名专家.
用莱维斯克的医疗保健准入模型作为理论框架.
使用描述性,主题和三角分析来达成共识.

主要成果:

在五个访问维度的52个战略上达成共识.
关键战略重点是决策和同意,可访问的信息,同行指导和服务导航器.
其他策略包括修改现有的方法并添加新的方法.

结论:

开发的策略代表了使乳腺查可访问的新框架.
这些发现可以为卫生政策和质量改善倡议提供信息.
实施这些策略可以改善智障人士的查公平性.

关键词:

乳腺癌乳腺癌乳腺癌癌症查癌症查医疗保健服务医疗保健服务智力障碍智力障碍是一种智力障碍.乳房学乳房学乳房学预防性医疗保健是预防性的医疗保健.

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