印度城市痴呆症护理中的关系团结和冲突伦理
Bianca Brijnath1,2, Rachita Rao3, Upasana Baruah1
1Social Gerontology Division, National Ageing Research Institute, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
概括
在城市印度,家庭痴呆症护理表现出关系团结,但也存在矛盾. 自主性和个性等伦理原则被重新定义,影响了护理实践和支持需求.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 医学社会学 医学社会学
- 生物伦理学生物伦理学
背景情况:
- 城市印度的家庭痴呆症护理面临着独特的伦理挑战.
- 了解关系团结是分析护理实践的关键.
研究的目的:
- 检查印度城市家庭痴呆症护理中自主,平等,尊严和个性的实践.
- 在这些照顾关系中探索关系团结的概念.
主要方法:
- 这项研究涉及到与班加罗尔的19名家庭护理人员和25名医疗保健提供者的视频采访.
- 采访以英语,印度语和卡纳达语进行,翻译成英语,并进行主题分析.
主要成果:
- 家庭护理人员和提供者同意尊重痴呆症患者,经常使用父母-孩子类比.
- 这种类比导致了人格和平等的重新定义,通过限制运动来优先考虑安全而不是自主权.
- 在应用伦理原则方面出现了矛盾,尊重与父权主义方法之间的平衡.
结论:
- 在印度痴呆症护理中存在关系团结,但伦理原则的解释和应用不一致.
- 需要一个基层的伦理实践模式和物质支持,为在印度提供痴呆症护理的家庭提供帮助.
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