对摩洛哥成年人对紧急疫苗的免疫行为进行心理洞察
Nour El Houda Benkaddour1, Hind Khalil, Asmae Lekfif
1Laboratory of Epidemiology, Clinical Research and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohammed First University, Oujda. b.nourelhouda@ump.ac.ma.
概括
许多学生对COVID-19疫苗有积极的看法,但很大一部分学生经历了疫苗接种压力. 诸如年龄和社交媒体信任等因素会影响压力水平,强调需要心理健康支持.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 疫苗学 疫苗学 疫苗学
背景情况:
- 疫苗接种行为受到心理因素的影响,因此对其理解对于竞选成功至关重要.
- 有效地管理疫苗接种活动取决于了解疫苗接受的心理基础.
研究的目的:
- 在穆罕默德第一大学的学生中调查与免疫应激相关的因素.
- 分析疫苗感知,压力水平和大学生人口人口统计因素之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项描述性和分析性的横截面研究.
- 在穆罕默德第一大学对305名学生进行了90项问卷调查.
- 数据分析侧重于人们的感知,压力水平以及相关的人口和行为因素.
主要成果:
- 65.5%的学生对COVID-19疫苗有积极的看法,34.5%的学生对疫苗有负面的看法.
- 40%的学生报告说,他们对接种疫苗有中度至高压力.
- 对疫苗的负面看法,年龄较大,非医学教师,独自生活,以及对社交媒体的高度信任与增加的压力有关;对科学期刊的信任与较低的压力相关.
结论:
- 该研究表明,人们对疫苗的看法总体上是积极的,但强调了摩洛哥年轻成年人中与疫苗接种有关的相当大的压力.
- 强调心理健康支持对于更好地提高对这一人口群体免疫接种的敏感性和信息传播至关重要.
- 干预措施应解决影响疫苗接种压力的心理因素,以改善公共卫生结果.
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