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相关概念视频

Skin Cancer01:30

Skin Cancer

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Skin cancer is a type of cancer that occurs when there is an abnormal growth of skin cells, usually triggered by damage to the DNA within the skin cells. It is primarily caused by exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun or artificial sources like tanning beds. Skin cancer is the most common type of cancer worldwide, and its incidence continues to rise.
Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC): BCC is the most common type of skin cancer, accounting for about 80% of cases. It typically develops in...
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Author Spotlight: Non-Surgical Treatment of Melasma– Microneedling with Tranexamic Acid
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莫斯微图外科手术后的炎症后超色素:一项观察性研究

Onjona B Hossain, Alexandra Labiak, Karolina Mieczkowska

    Journal of drugs in dermatology : JDD
    |May 6, 2024
    PubMed
    概括

    莫斯手术后的炎症后增色 (PIH) 在皮肤有色 (SOC) 个体中更常见,特别是那些患有菲茨帕特里克皮肤类型IV-V的人. 移植,颗粒和并发症等因素增加PIH风险.

    科学领域:

    • 皮肤病学 皮肤病学
    • 手术瘤学手术瘤学
    • 化品科学 化品科学

    背景情况:

    • 在皮肤颜色 (SOC) 中,莫斯微图外科手术 (MMS) 的功能和化品结果未得到充分研究.
    • 炎症后超色素 (PIH) 可能是一个重要的和令人痛苦的结果,SOC患者在皮肤治疗程序后.

    研究的目的:

    • 鉴定和描述皮肤有色人群中莫斯微图手术后导致PIH发展的因素.

    主要方法:

    • 追溯研究72名SOC个体接受了Mohs微图手术治疗角质细胞癌.
    • 从2020年8月到2021年8月在一个医疗中心收集的数据.

    主要成果:

    • 与I-III (18.2%) 相比,菲茨帕特里克皮肤类型IV-V (48.0%) 的PIH更频繁.
    • 移植和颗粒化导致PIH比线性修复/片 (30.7%) 的比率更高 (87.5%).
    • 手术后的并发症 (81.8%) 和特定的 sutures (多银910,46.2%) 也增加了PIH的风险.

    结论:

    • 患有SOC的人,特别是菲茨帕特里克皮肤类型IV-V的人,在MMS后面临PIH的风险更高.
    • 手术技术 (移植,颗粒) 和术后并发症是PIH的重要风险因素.

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  • 外科医生应考虑这些因素,以减轻MOHS手术的SOC患者的PIH.