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与创伤相关的可预防死亡的分类;德尔菲程序的协议
Nadia A G Hakkenbrak1,2, Annelieke M K Harmsen1, Wietse P Zuidema1
1Trauma Unit, Department of Surgery, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
PloS one
|May 6, 2024
概括
定义与创伤相关的可预防死亡对于改善创伤护理质量至关重要. 这项研究使用了德尔菲程序来建立共识定义,提高了对全球创伤死亡事件的评估.
科学领域:
- 医学研究 医学研究
- 创伤护理质量的提高 创伤护理质量的提高
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 与创伤相关的可预防死亡是全球评估创伤护理的关键指标.
- 由于术语和分类不一致,目前的定义缺乏有效性.
- 需要一个标准化的定义来准确评估和改善创伤护理结果.
研究的目的:
- 为了达成关于创伤相关可预防死亡的定义的共识.
- 改善创伤患者可预防死亡的评估和鉴定.
- 通过验证的定义,提高创伤护理的整体质量.
主要方法:
- 在荷兰进行了为期三轮的电子Delphi研究.
- 来自创伤外科,神经外科,法医,麻醉学和急诊医学1级创伤中心的专家参加了会议.
- 该研究涉及对现有的定义和算法进行评论,然后重新测试不同意见的领域.
主要成果:
- 德尔菲程序促进了关于创伤相关可预防死亡的定义的小组共识.
- 该研究建立了基于专家协议的科学有效定义.
- 这一共识定义旨在标准化对可预防的创伤死亡的评估.
结论:
- 对于创伤护理评估来说,与创伤相关的可预防死亡的有效,公平和适用定义至关重要.
- 德尔菲技术在达成科学定义的群体共识方面被证明是有效的.
- 开发的定义将有助于准确识别和评估与创伤相关的可预防死亡,从而提高护理质量.
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