使用共同设计的方法方法来优化来自不同种族背景的老年成人患者的外科护理护理:一个研究协议
Charmaine G Bonus1,2, Deborah Hatcher1, Tiffany Northall1
1School of Nursing and Midwifery, Western Sydney University, Penrith, NSW, Australia.
概括
这项研究使用了共同设计方法来改善各种老年人和他们的家庭的术后护理. 这种方法涉及到合作,以开发具有文化响应性的护理护理策略.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 定性研究是指质量研究.
背景情况:
- 对种族多样化的老年人进行外科手术期间的护理需要文化敏感的策略.
- 家庭护理人员在老年人手术前经历中发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 现有的术后护理模式可能无法充分满足不同人群的需求.
研究的目的:
- 概述一个共同设计的方法方法来优化外科手术期间的护理经验.
- 让不同种族的老年人和他们的家庭照顾者参与制定照顾策略.
- 为培养对文化敏感的术后护理护理的发展提供信息.
主要方法:
- 采用了三个阶段的共同设计方法.
- 第一个阶段:组建核心咨询小组和文献审查.
- 第二阶段和第三阶段:定性调查,半结构面试和与患者,护理人员和工作人员的合作研讨会.
主要成果:
- 该方法方便建立关系和收集信息.
- 一个合作研讨会产生了临床实施的潜在实践变化.
- 通过核心咨询小组,确保在健康消费者需求上不断建立共识.
结论:
- 共同设计方法为开发以患者为中心,文化响应的术后护理提供了一个框架.
- 这种方法是前性的,研究结果将在未来的出版物中发表.
- 该研究强调了联合设计对文化响应性外科手术前护理的潜在影响.
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