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开发和验证核心生活活动规模的发展和验证
Surin Cho1, Kiho Park1, Dawoon Jung1
1School of Psychology, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Frontiers in psychology
|May 7, 2024
概括
新的核心生活活动 (CORE) 尺度可靠地测量睡眠和运动等关键日常行为,这些行为对心理健康和生活质量至关重要. 这种经过验证的工具有助于通过核心生活活动评估心理健康.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
背景情况:
- 日常生活活动对福祉,心理健康和生活质量产生重大影响.
- 随着COVID-19的流行,人们越来越需要对这些活动进行心理健康监测.
- 现有的测量工具不足以全面评估心理健康.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证核心生命活动 (CORE) 规模.
- 评估CORE尺度在测量关键生命活动中的可靠性和有效性.
- 通过核心生活活动提供监测心理健康的工具.
主要方法:
- 开发了基于五个因素的CORE尺度:睡眠,运动,学习,饮食和社交关系.
- 通过探索性和确认性因子分析进行了两项研究 (N=1,137和N=684).
- 评估了内部一致性,测试重试可靠性,收有效性和区分有效性.
主要成果:
- 核心尺度表现出一个强大的单因素结构,具有良好的模型匹配性和高内部一致性 (克朗巴赫α = 0.776).
- 该尺度显示了强大的测试重试可靠性 (ICC = 0.522,p < 0.001).
- 与心理健康和生活质量指标发现了显著的收有效性,而歧视性有效性得到了支持.
结论:
- 核心生命活动尺度是衡量核心生命活动的可靠和有效工具.
- 这种尺度为评估心理健康提供了一种简单,全面的方法.
- 核心尺度在各种环境中具有潜在的应用,用于监测福祉.
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