韩国青少年智能手机过度依赖与心理健康之间的关联:二次数据分析
Hyeseon Yun1, Eun Kyoung Choi2
1Doctoral Candidate, College of Nursing and Brain Korea 21 FOUR Project, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea.
Child health nursing research
|May 7, 2024
概括
过度依赖智能手机与韩国青少年的心理健康状况不佳有关. 通用焦虑症,孤独感和人际冲突显著增加了这种风险,需要有针对性的支持.
科学领域:
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
- 心理健康 心理健康
- 数字福利 数字福利
背景情况:
- 在青少年中,智能手机过度依赖的增加带来了严重的心理健康风险.
- 了解具体的关联对于开发有效的干预措施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查韩国青少年智能手机过度依赖和心理健康结果之间的关系.
- 为了确定与智能手机过度依赖相关的特定心理健康因素.
主要方法:
- 利用了第16届韩国青年风险行为网络调查 (2020) 的数据.
- 分析了智能手机过度依赖与普遍焦虑症 (GAD),感知压力,孤独和抑郁症状的关系.
- 采用了罗-斯科特奇平方测试和多重后勤回归.
主要成果:
- 在54,948名青少年 (13-18岁) 中,25.1%被归类为过度依赖智能手机.
- GAD (OR: 2.61) 和感知到的孤独 (OR: 1.98) 显著增加了智能手机过度依赖的风险.
- 与同龄人/家长的冲突和不利的家庭环境显示风险大幅增加 (OR:4.52-4.63).
结论:
- 在韩国青少年中,智能手机过度依赖和不良心理健康之间存在显著的关联.
- 干预措施应侧重于增强情绪应对能力和人际交往技巧.
- 建议提供有针对性的医疗保健服务,以减轻这些风险.
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