家庭健康护士对照顾患有严重和持续精神疾病的人的看法
Kiernan Riley1, Judith E Hupcey2
1Kiernan Riley, PhD, RN, Fitchburg State University, Fitchburg, MA, USA.
概括
家庭卫生护士面临着照顾严重和持续性精神疾病 (SPMIs) 患者的挑战. 了解他们的经历可以改善对这个弱势群体的护理.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 心理健康 心理健康
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 严重和持久性精神疾病 (SPMIs) 影响许多成年人,但获得医疗保健往往是有限的.
- 家庭卫生服务为患者在家中管理SPMI提供了具有成本效益的解决方案.
- 关于家庭卫生护士对SPMI患者的看法和护理调整的研究有限.
研究的目的:
- 探讨家庭卫生护士在为SPMI患者提供护理方面的观点.
- 确定影响在家中提供SPMI患者护理的障碍和促进因素.
主要方法:
- 基于理论的方法用于定性数据收集.
- 与家庭卫生和家庭临终关怀护士进行的个人半结构面试.
- 轴向编码模型是根据基于理论的数据分析程序开发的.
主要成果:
- 确定了针对SPMI患者的家庭护理的关键挑战和机会.
- 探讨护士的经验和家庭环境对护理的影响.
- 提供了对当前护理实践和潜在改进领域的见解.
结论:
- 研究结果为改善SPMI患者的护理提供了宝贵的见解.
- 研究结果可以为资源分配提供信息,并指导专业培训的发展.
- 更好的理解对于在家庭卫生环境中支持这一脆弱人群至关重要.
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