有症状的玻璃体浮动与抑郁和焦虑的关联
Nikolaos Gouliopoulos1, Dimitra Oikonomou2, Foteini Karygianni2
12nd Department of Ophthalmology, Medical School of National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 'Attikon' University General Hospital, 1 Rimini Str, 12462, Haidari, Athens, Greece. ngouliopoulos@yahoo.gr.
International ophthalmology
|May 7, 2024
概括
有症状的玻璃体漂浮体显著增加患者的焦虑和抑郁水平. 这些心理影响与症状的持续时间,强度和后玻璃体脱落的严重程度相关.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 医学研究 医学研究
背景情况:
- 玻璃体浮动是常见的,通常是良性的,视觉障碍.
- 症状浮动者的心理影响尚未完全理解.
- 以前的研究还没有全面评估这些患者的焦虑和抑郁症.
研究的目的:
- 评估有症状的玻璃体浮体患者的焦虑和抑郁水平.
- 为了将心理困扰与症状持续时间,改善,后面玻璃体脱落 (PVD) 程度以及不适的严重程度相关联.
- 研究浮游者与心理健康结果之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 90名浮标患者和57名健康对照患者接受了眼科检查.
- 参与者填写了患者健康问卷-9 (PHQ-9),格抑郁症清单 (Zung SDS) 和医院焦虑和抑郁量表 (HADS).
- 收集和分析了临床,人口和视觉数据.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,患有浮标的患者表现出明显更高的PHQ-9,Zung SDS和HADS得分.
- 对于PHQ-9,Zung SDS和HADS焦虑的高分数在混调整后仍然存在.
- 焦虑和抑郁与症状持续时间,强度,不适以及PVD阶段有显著的相关性.
结论:
- 有症状的玻璃体漂浮体会对患者的心理健康产生负面影响,增加焦虑和抑郁.
- 这项研究是第一个同时使用三个经过验证的心理调查问卷来评估这种关联的研究.
- 浮动器需要考虑到它们对患者的严重心理负担.
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