智力和发育障碍者成人日间服务:一个范围审查
Megan R Westmore1, Keith A Anderson
1Author Affiliations: The School of Social Work University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, Texas (Ms Westmore); and Department of Social Work, University of Mississippi, Oxford, Mississippi (Dr Anderson).
Family & community health
|May 7, 2024
概括
对智力和/或发育障碍 (IDDs) 的年轻成年人的成年人日间服务 (ADS) 的研究是有限的. 需要更多的研究来理解和评估这些重要的社区支持.
科学领域:
- 关于残疾人的研究.
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 社会工作 社会工作 社会工作
背景情况:
- 成人日间服务 (ADS) 提供治疗,社会和健康支持,使个人能够留在家庭环境中.
- 现有的文献主要集中在老年人的ADS上,对年轻的智力和/或发育障碍 (IDDs) 的年轻人有很大的差距.
研究的目的:
- 进行范围审查,以了解IDD年轻成年人的ADS研究的当前状况.
- 为了确定在ADS中提供服务的可用文献的范围和性质.
主要方法:
- 在六个学术数据库中进行了全面的范围审查.
- 最初的搜索结果是892篇文章,然后对相关性和纳入标准进行了选.
主要成果:
- 根据严格的包含和排除标准,从最初的74篇全文文章中,选择了10篇文章进行最终审查.
- 审查的文献主要包括基本的描述性报告或研究,其中ADS作为其他干预措施的设置,而不是专注于服务本身.
结论:
- 关于ADS为IDD的年轻成年人提供的特定服务,缺乏全面的知识.
- 未来的研究应该优先考虑对这些服务进行分类,并严格评估它们对IDD参与者的福祉的影响.
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