清晰对齐器治疗知情同意表格:质量和可读性评估
Maurice J Meade1, Sven Jensen1, Xiangqun Ju2
1Orthodontic Unit, Adelaide Dental School, University of Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
International orthodontics
|May 7, 2024
概括
清晰对齐器疗法 (CAT) 的知情同意表格质量和可读性差,未能达到标准. 这使得患者的同意可能无效,强调了临床医生意识到形式限制的必要性.
科学领域:
- 牙科技术 牙科技术
- 经过知情同意的同意.
- 患者沟通 患者沟通
背景情况:
- 清晰对齐疗法 (CAT) 越来越受欢迎.
- 知情同意对于道德的患者护理至关重要.
- 在CAT同意表格中提供的信息的质量并未得到充分理解.
研究的目的:
- 评估CAT知情同意表格中的内容质量 (QOC).
- 评估CAT知情同意表格的可读性.
- 为了识别当前CAT知情同意表格中的局限性.
主要方法:
- 在线搜索以识别42个CAT知情同意表格.
- 对治疗过程,风险,益处,替代品和后果进行评估QOC.
- 使用简单测量Gobbledegook (SMOG) 和Flesch阅读易度得分 (FRES) 评估可读性.
主要成果:
- 对于治疗过程和效益的QOC是充足的,但对于替代品和后果却很差.
- 可读性得分表示内容难以理解 (SMOG: 12.1,FRES: 39.0).
- 直接向消费者和非DTC对齐器供应商之间的QOC没有显著差异.
结论:
- CAT知情同意表格是不完整的,写得很糟糕.
- 内容可读性未能达到推标准,可能会使患者的同意无效.
- 临床医生必须认识到与替代品,风险和长期维护有关的形式限制.
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