在孕妇中,体力活动和全静电负荷之间的关联
Sisi Bu1, Dehui Yuan1, Minghuan Wang1
1School of Nursing, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Developmental psychobiology
|May 8, 2024
概括
身体活动 (PA) 与孕妇的低全静电负荷 (AL) 有关. 中等强度的PA特别有益,建议采取干预措施,促进运动,以改善母亲和婴儿的健康.
科学领域:
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
- 生物医学科学 生物医学科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 怀孕期间全静电负荷 (AL) 影响母亲和婴儿的健康.
- 身体活动 (PA) 作为影响妊娠中AL的可修改因素的作用尚不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 调查孕妇体力活动水平与全静态负载指数 (ALI) 之间的关联.
- 为了确定最佳的PA强度来降低怀孕期间的ALI.
主要方法:
- 对725名孕妇进行了跨越三个季度的横截面研究.
- 静态负载指数 (ALI) 通过使用8个生物标志物来构造.
- 二元物流回归分析了PA和ALI之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 高风险ALI (≥2) 在47.3%的孕妇中被检测出来.
- 足够的PA与较低的ALI (OR=0.693,p=0.033) 有关.
- 与低强度或高强度PA (OR=0.645,p=0.019) 相比,中等强度PA与较低的ALI有更强的关联.
结论:
- 身体活动是一种可改变的因素,与怀孕中的全静电负荷降低有关.
- 建议采取促进中度强度PA的干预措施,特别是在头三个月.
- 通过降低AL,鼓励PA可以改善母婴健康结果.
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