自闭症中的互感:对行为和神经生物学数据的叙述性审查
Fernanda Loureiro1, Sofronia M Ringold1,2, Lisa Aziz-Zadeh1,2
1Brain and Creativity Institute, Dornsife College of Letters, Arts and Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Psychology research and behavior management
|May 8, 2024
概括
间接感知,或感知身体的内部状态,在自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) 中显示出混合的结果. 然而,内部和外部感官信息的改变整合可能会导致ASD症状.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 自闭症研究 自闭症研究
背景情况:
- 自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) 的特点是感官处理的差异,特别是外感受.
- 整感觉的作用,即对身体内部生理状态的感觉,在ASD症状学中并未得到充分理解.
研究的目的:
- 对自闭症中整体感知进行全面的叙事审查.
- 探索评估整体感受方面的挑战,潜在的整体感受差异,以及ASD的神经基础.
主要方法:
- 关于整体感应和自闭症的现有文献的叙事综述.
- 讨论评估方法,神经生物学发现和认知相互作用.
主要成果:
- 关于自闭症中整体感知差异的发现是混合的.
- 一些证据表明,改变整体受体和外受体信息的整合可能会导致ASD症状.
结论:
- 自闭症中的互感处理可能受到神经枢纽的差异的影响,例如大脑干,丘脑和岛屿.
- 需要进一步的研究来澄清整体感受及其神经基础在自闭症谱系障碍中的作用.
相关概念视频
01:19Autism Spectrum Disorder
83
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition marked by persistent deficits in social communication and interaction alongside restrictive and repetitive behaviors or interests. ASD is sometimes accompanied by intellectual impairment.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
83
01:26Modeling in Therapy
71
Modeling, a key technique in therapy, uses observational learning to help clients acquire and practice new skills by watching therapists demonstrate desired behaviors. This approach, rooted in Albert Bandura's concept of vicarious learning, plays a significant role in therapeutic interventions for various psychological conditions, including social anxiety, ADHD, and depression.
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
71