中国大学生的PGD症状及其与认知变量之间的关系:一种潜在的个人资料分析
Weicui Tian1, Yang Cui2, Meiling Liao2
1School of Public Health and Health Management, Fujian Health College, Fuzhou, China.
Frontiers in psychology
|May 8, 2024
概括
丧亲可能导致大学生长期悲伤障碍 (PGD). 像非理性信念这样的认知因素与PGD严重程度有显著的相关性,指导潜在的CBT干预.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 悲伤研究 悲伤研究
背景情况:
- 丧亲是常见的经历,但可能导致心理问题,如长期悲伤障碍 (PGD).
- 了解PGD症状变化和认知联系对于有效干预至关重要.
- 目前的研究还不清楚认知变量如何影响特定人群的PGD严重程度.
研究的目的:
- 研究中国大学生认知变量与长期悲伤障碍 (PGD) 症状之间的关系.
- 通过使用潜伏特征分析来识别PGD症状严重程度的不同子组.
- 探索认知因素与PGD症状严重程度之间的差异性相关性.
主要方法:
- 采用了以个人为中心的潜形状分析.
- 共有817名中国大学生参加了这次考试,他们有过悲伤的经历.
- 评估非理性信念,与丧亲相关的非理性信念,基本的世界假设和PGD症状.
主要成果:
- 预后性痴呆症症状严重程度被分为轻度,中度和严重的子组.
- 不理性的信念和基本的世界假设与PGD严重程度相关,与丧亲相关的不理性的信念显示最强的联系.
- 基本世界假设的不同维度表现出各种相关性:正面对正义,控制,随机性,自我控制;负面对仁慈 (世界/人) 和自我价值.
结论:
- 认知行为疗法 (CBT) 对中国大学生PGD的干预应考虑认知变量的细微作用.
- 针对与丧亲相关的非理性信念可能特别有效.
- 了解世界假设的差异影响可以改进PGD治疗策略.
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