身体和社会上的温暖
Haavard Koppang1, Thorvald Harem1, Lewend Mayiwar1
1Department of Leadership and Organizational Behaviour, BI Norwegian Business School, Oslo, 6281, Norway.
Royal Society open science
|May 8, 2024
概括
这项研究复制了一项关于身体温暖感知的研究,该研究发现,拿着温暖的饮料对感知他人更温暖没有显著影响. 实施例效应的实施例效应.
科学领域:
- 社会心理学 社会心理学
- 认知心理学 认知心理学
- 嵌入式认知 嵌入式认知
背景情况:
- 一个概念的概念.
- 一个温暖的人.
- 是社会心理学的核心,影响人际认知.
- 之前的研究 (威廉姆斯和巴格,2008年) 表明,身体温暖 (拿着温暖的饮料) 可能会导致对心理温暖的感知.
研究的目的:
- 复制和扩展关于身体和社会温暖之间的联系的发现.
- 为了调查主持人:参与者意识,个性温暖和目标性别.
- 评估实施方案效应的可复制性和实际实用性.
主要方法:
- 实验设计涉及参与者持有热或冷饮料.
- 操纵参与者的意识,人格评估和目标人的性别.
- 统计分析以测试主要和缓解效应.
主要成果:
- 没有发现身体温暖对社会温暖感知有显著的主要影响.
- 对于提出的调节变量 (意识,个性,性别) 的证据有限.
- 在这项研究中,实施方案效应的可复制性很差.
结论:
- 身体温暖与心理温暖的感知之间的直接联系并不牢固.
- 实施方案效应难以一致复制,限制了实际应用.
- 需要进一步的研究来了解体内认知和社会感知的细微差别.
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