在患有II型糖尿病的男性患者中,勃起功能障碍和抑郁症的患病率
Khaled A Alswat1, Ziyad Almorgi2, Abdulaziz N Aljardahi2
1Professor of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia.
勃起功能障碍 (ED) 在2型糖尿病 (T2D) 的男性中非常普遍,影响超过一半的患者. 相关的危险因素包括年龄,长期T2D,并发症和久坐不动的生活方式.
科学领域:
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
背景情况:
- 2型糖尿病 (T2D) 显著增加勃起功能障碍 (ED) 的风险.
- 勃起障碍和抑郁症是T2D患者常见的并发症,影响生活质量.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定T2D患者中ED和抑郁症的患病率.
- 在这个人群中确定与ED和抑郁症相关的风险因素.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及478名成年男性T2D患者的横截面研究.
- 使用的验证问卷:国际勃起功能指数简体形式 (IIEF-5) 用于ED和患者健康问卷 (PHQ-9) 用于抑郁症.
主要成果:
- 超过一半的T2D患者报告中度至重度的ED.
- 勃起障碍与年龄较大,糖尿病持续时间较长,并发症,社会经济地位较低和身体不活动有关.
- 抑郁症与ED更高的可能性和较少的体力活动有关.
结论:
- 勃起功能障碍在T2D患者中非常普遍.
- 高龄,长期T2D,并发症,社会经济劣势和久坐不动的生活方式是ED的重要风险因素.
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