相关实验视频
Updated: May 11, 2026

10:10
Reverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty
Published on: July 5, 2011
43.2K
动作范围 完成后 肩部不稳定性的块程序:系统性审查
Paulo Henrique Schmidt Lara1, Leandro Masini Ribeiro1, Carlos Vicente Andreoli1
1Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo School of Medicine, Center of Sport Traumatology, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Acta ortopedica brasileira
|May 8, 2024
概括
与临床和放射学因素相比,关节镜检查和放射学检查对状骨移植的指示会产生更好的肩部运动范围结果.
科学领域:
- 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
- 肩膀重建的重建 肩膀重建的重建
- 生物机械分析 生物机械分析
背景情况:
- 格莱诺伊德骨移植是一种手术程序,用于解决肩关节骨损失的问题.
- 确定最佳的外科治疗指示对于改善术后结果至关重要.
- 手术后的运动范围是评估肩膀手术成功的一个关键指标.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定与改善手术后肩部运动范围相关的状骨移植的手术指示.
- 根据不同的适用性标准,系统地审查有关状骨移植结果的现有文献.
主要方法:
- 按照PRISMA指南进行了系统审查.
- 研究根据外科指标标准分为三组:仅放射性 (R组),放射性加临床 (R + C组) 和关节镜 (A组).
- 术后的肩部运动参数被提取和分析.
主要成果:
- 组A (关节镜指示) 和组R (放射学指示) 在运动范围方面表现出最积极的统计结果.
- 组A显示在升高方面有好处,在引进中丧失横向旋转,在绑架中丧失中间旋转.
- 组R显示在添加中侧向旋转和侧向旋转损失的好处;组R + C有最负面的结果.
结论:
- 关节镜检查和放射检查的指标似乎与更好的术后运动范围有关.
- 放射学指示特别显示侧向旋转的最佳结果.
- 结合放射学和临床指示 (R + C 组) 与多个运动参数范围的较差结果有关.
相关概念视频
Rigid Body Equilibrium Problems - I
A rigid body is said to be in static equilibrium when the net force and the net torque acting on the system is equal to zero. To solve for rigid body equilibrium problems, do the following steps.
Rigid Body Equilibrium Problems - II
A rigid body is in static equilibrium when the net force and the net torque acting on the system are equal to zero.
Consider two children sitting on a seesaw, which has negligible mass. The first child has a mass (m1) of 26 kg and sits at point A, which is 1.6 meters (r1) from the pivot point B; the second child has a mass (m2) of 32 kg and sits at point C. How far from the pivot point B should the second child sit (r2) to balance the seesaw?
Consider two children sitting on a seesaw, which has negligible mass. The first child has a mass (m1) of 26 kg and sits at point A, which is 1.6 meters (r1) from the pivot point B; the second child has a mass (m2) of 32 kg and sits at point C. How far from the pivot point B should the second child sit (r2) to balance the seesaw?
Anatomical Movements
Anatomical movements refer to the various actions or motions that can be performed by the body's joints and muscles. These movements are described using specific terms to provide a standardized way of discussing and understanding the range of motion at different joints.
Here are some common anatomical movements:
Flexion and extension motions are in the sagittal (anterior–posterior) plane of motion. These movements take place at the shoulder, hip, elbow, knee, wrist, metacarpophalangeal,...
Here are some common anatomical movements:
Flexion and extension motions are in the sagittal (anterior–posterior) plane of motion. These movements take place at the shoulder, hip, elbow, knee, wrist, metacarpophalangeal,...
Method of Joints: Problem Solving I
The method of joints is a commonly used technique to analyze the forces in structural trusses. The method is based on the principle of equilibrium, which assumes that the truss members are connected by frictionless pins. The forces at each joint can be determined by considering the equilibrium of the forces acting on that joint. Consider a truss structure with two forces of 20 N and 10 N acting at joints C and D, respectively. The method of joints can be used to determine the forces FCB, FDC,...
Method of Joints: Problem Solving II
Consider a truss structure with frictionless joints fixed to a wall and roller support. If a force of 150 N is applied to joint A, the forces in each member of the truss can be determined using the method of joints.
Stability of structures
In mechanical engineering, the stability of systems under various forces is critical for designing durable and efficient structures. One fundamental way to explore these concepts is by analyzing systems like two rods connected at a pivot point, O, with a torsional spring of spring constant k at the pivot point. This system is similar in appearance to a scissor jack used to change tires on a car. In this case, the arms of the linkage (equivalent to the rods in this system) are entirely vertical,...

