根据8小时班次工作的护士的时刻型的睡眠质量
1College of Nursing, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61469, Republic of Korea.
Occupational medicine (Oxford, England)
|May 8, 2024
概括
日间班的护士的睡眠质量较差,特别是那些夜间时间型的护士. 策略应将个人睡眠卫生改进与基于时间型的安排相结合,以提高护士睡眠质量.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 睡眠医学 睡眠医学
- 时间生物学 时间生物学
背景情况:
- 有限的研究存在于快速轮换系统的护士的睡眠质量.
- 以前的研究主要集中在夜班护士的睡眠障碍.
研究的目的:
- 调查护士的时间型和睡眠质量之间的联系.
- 分析8小时轮班工作者的不同轮班类型 (白天,晚上,夜晚) 的睡眠质量.
主要方法:
- 韩国74名护士的横截面研究 (2021年12月至2022年9月).
- 使用了人口统计,时间型,失眠和嗜睡的调查问卷.
- 通过动图和睡眠日记在7天内收集客观睡眠数据.
主要成果:
- 大多数护士表现出晚间 (64%) 或中间 (37%) 时间型.
- 日班工作与减少总睡眠时间,更长的睡眠延迟和更低的睡眠效率有关.
- 晚间时间型护士报告说,与中间时间型护士相比,白天班的睡眠质量更差.
结论:
- 白天轮班工作对护士的睡眠质量产生负面影响,特别是对于那些有晚间轮班的人来说.
- 建议包括加强个人睡眠卫生和实施基于时间型的行政班次安排.
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