基于多领域合同质分析模型的建筑人员不安全行为的进化控制研究
Haoran Zhao1, Changfeng Wang1, Qiushuang Zheng1
1School of Economics and Management, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China.
PloS one
|May 8, 2024
概括
这项研究确定了导致石油建设中不安全行为的关键因素. 有效地管理设备和人员可以显著降低这些风险,提高整体项目安全.
科学领域:
- 石油工程是石油工程中的一个.
- 职业安全与健康问题
- 风险管理 风险管理
背景情况:
- 在石油工程项目中,建筑人员的不安全行为带来了巨大的风险.
- 现有的安全模型可能无法完全捕捉影响这些行为的复杂相互作用.
研究的目的:
- 在石油工程中系统地分析建筑人员不安全行为的影响因素.
- 开发一个进化模型来预测和减轻不安全的行为.
主要方法:
- 应用一个多领域合的同质分析模型.
- 使用WSR方法来对因素进行分类 (组织,设备,人员).
- 采用风险合理论和N-K模型来分析因子相互作用.
- 将合分析与多代理建模集成在一起,以创建一个进化模型.
主要成果:
- 影响因素分为组织系统,设备管理和建筑人员因素.
- 确定了这些因素的合机制和分类.
- 开发了建筑人员不安全行为的进化模型.
结论:
- 一种两要素控制方法,专注于设备和人员管理,有效地减轻不安全的行为.
- 这项研究为石油建设中的有针对性的安全干预提供了理论框架.
- 调查结果支持加强安全管理实践,以促进行业的可持续发展.
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