退伍军人家庭计划和无家可归者支持服务的第一个十年,2012-2022年
Renae Wilkinson1, Thomas Byrne1, Richard G Cowden1
1Renae Wilkinson, Richard G. Cowden, and Katelyn N. G. Long are with the Human Flourishing Program, Institute for Quantitative Social Science, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA. Thomas Byrne is with the School of Social Work, Boston University, Boston, MA. John H. Kuhn is with the VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System, Los Angeles, CA. Howard K. Koh is with the Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA. Jack Tsai is with the US Department of Veterans Affairs, National Center on Homelessness Among Veterans, Washington DC.
退伍军人家庭支持服务 (SSVF) 计划通过灵活,协调和社区参与的战略有效地解决了退伍军人的无家可归问题. 这十年的经验为解决更广泛的人口无家可归问题提供了宝贵的见解.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会工作 社会工作 社会工作
- 退伍军人事务 退伍军人事务
背景情况:
- 无家可归是美国的一个严重的公共卫生问题.
- 美国退伍军人事务部 (VA) 提供计划来打击退伍军人的无家可归.
- 退伍军人家庭支持服务 (SSVF) 计划是预防和重新安置无家可归退伍军人的关键VA计划.
研究的目的:
- 检查SSVF计划的第一个十年 (2012-2022) 的经验教训.
- 确定SSVF计划的关键特征,这些特征有助于其成功.
- 探索SSVF战略对一般无家可归人口的适用性.
主要方法:
- 分析SSVF计划中的年度报告和相关文献.
- 在SSVF服务交付中识别新兴主题.
- 项目战略和成果的定性评估.
主要成果:
- 在SSVF计划的第一个十年中,SSVF计划成功达到近75万名退伍军人和他们的家人.
- 出现了三个核心主题:响应能力和灵活性,协调和整合,以及社会资源参与.
- 这些战略为无家可归的退伍军人和他们的家人提供了全面的支持.
结论:
- SSVF计划的成功为解决无家可归问题提供了潜在的路线图.
- SSVF的关键特征可以为一般人群的战略提供信息.
- 需要进一步的研究来适应和广泛应用这些发现.
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