在重症监护室实施数字日记;了解促进者和障碍:定性探索
Carola M A Schol1, Margo M C van Mol1, Elke Berger2
1Department of Intensive Care, Erasmus MC, University Medical Centre Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
数字化重症监护室 (ICU) 日记提供优势,但面临实施挑战. 关键的促进者包括用户友好的设计和培训,而障碍则涉及访问复杂性和写作阻力,突出了对定制策略的需求.
科学领域:
- 在重症监护中的数字健康干预.
- 在医疗保健中的实施科学.
- 在重症监护病房,患者和家人的参与.
背景情况:
- 数字化重症监护室 (ICU) 日记越来越受青,而不是纸质版本.
- 数字ICU日记的成功实施面临着重大的临床实践挑战.
- 了解利益相关者对促进者和障碍者的看法对于有效的整合至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索数字ICU日记实施的促进者和障碍.
- 收集来自ICU专业人员,幸存者和亲属的观点.
- 为数字日记采用量身定制的战略提供信息.
主要方法:
- 使用焦点组和个人访谈进行定性研究.
- 涉及的ICU专业人员,幸存者和来自荷兰四个ICU的亲属.
- 采用混合的诱导-演方法与有针对性的内容分析,以实施研究综合框架2.0.0为指导.
主要成果:
- 专业人士认为,用户友好的界面,无登录和全面的培训是关键促进因素.
- 障碍包括复杂的访问步骤和专业人士对写日记的抵抗.
- 幸存者和亲属重视专业人士的写作参与,但在分享方面提出了隐私问题.
结论:
- 确定的因素显著影响数字ICU日记的实施.
- 一些因素既起阻碍作用又起促进作用,需要仔细考虑.
- 实施策略应利用已识别的促进者来克服所有利益相关者的障碍.
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