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儿科外科医生-科学家:一个进化的品种或危的表型?

Nikhil R Shah¹, Keerthi Burgi², Dimitra M Lotakis¹

¹University of Michigan, Michigan Medicine, Department of Surgery, Section of Pediatric Surgery, C.S. Mott Children's Hospital, 1540 E. Hospital Dr., Ann Arbor, MI, 48109-4211, USA.

American journal of surgery

|May 8, 2024

概括

儿童外科医生的NIH资金停滞不前,很少有职业生涯早期的科学家获得资助. 该研究强调了寻求国家卫生研究院 (NIH) 研究资金的新儿科外科医生科学家面临的挑战.

科学领域:

手术研究的研究.
儿科手术儿科手术
赠款资金资金赠款资金

背景情况:

国家卫生研究院 (NIH) 的资金是科学成就的基准.
检查NIH为儿科外科医生提供资金的趋势,可以了解该专业内的研究支持.

研究的目的:

分析2012年至2022年间NIH为儿科外科医生提供资金的趋势.
为了比较十年来NIH资助的儿科外科医生的人口统计,授予时间和资金特征.

主要方法:

数据查询来自NIH研究组合在线报告工具 (RePORT) 对于美国儿科外科协会 (APSA) 成员.
在2012年至2022年期间,比较人口统计,授予时间 (TTA),赠款类型,资金金额和研究领域.
分析了获奖者的人口统计数据 (性别,种族) 和资金分配.

主要成果:

由NIH资助的儿科外科医生的比例从2012年的4.6%下降到2022年的2.9%.
R01补助仍然是最常见的奖励类型,奖励主要用于基础科学研究.
虽然中位数的赠款金额增加了,但获奖者主要是男性和白人,非白人外科医生的资金差异显著.

结论:

美国国家卫生研究院资助的儿科外科医生在研究的十年中几乎没有变化.
高比例的重复获奖者和很长的中位数奖励时间表明,职业生涯早期的儿科外科医生科学家面临着挑战.
这些发现表明,寻求研究资金的新儿科外科医生科学家可能面临学术危险.

关键词:

学术外科手术学术外科美国国家卫生研究院 (NIH) 资助.提升提升提升提升提升研究研究研究研究研究研究.外科医生 - 科学家

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