需要息护理的儿童 - 北欧国家的风景
Anette Winger1, Heidi Holmen2,3, Dröfn Birgisdóttir4,5
1Department of Nursing and Health Promotion, Oslo Metropolitan University, St. Olavs Place, Post Box 4, 0130, Oslo, Norway. anwin@oslomet.no.
BMC palliative care
|May 9, 2024
概括
北欧国家儿童息治疗 (PPC) 需要加强. 这份概述强调了类似的优势和挑战,呼吁采取联合行动,改善儿童和家庭的证据,服务和教育.
科学领域:
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 儿科 儿科 儿科
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 北欧国家面临着加强儿科息护理 (PPC) 的需要.
- 一个2023年的北欧研究合作倡议旨在评估PPC的现状.
- 本文提供了北欧国家PPC的概述,涵盖人口,护理模式,教育和研究.
研究的目的:
- 介绍北欧国家儿科息护理需求,资源,临床服务,教育和研究的最新情况.
- 调整和巩固该领域未来的研究工作.
- 提供丹麦,芬兰,格陵兰,冰岛,挪威,法罗群岛,瑞典和奥兰的儿科息护理的全面概述.
主要方法:
- 北欧倡议研究人员的合作数据收集和评估.
- 将数据编制成一个矩阵,涵盖人口特征,护理模式,教育,培训和研究领域.
- 发现的叙述和描述性陈述,以提供北欧PPC的概述.
主要成果:
- 北欧儿童人口约为600万,估计有41,200名儿童生活在限制生命的条件下.
- 医疗保健服务利用不同的模式,从专业护理到家庭护理.
- 在PPC的教育和培训机会是有限的,尽管该领域的研究正在增长.
结论:
- 这是北欧国家目前PPC的首个全面概述.
- 在北欧国家中,PPC的优势和挑战是可比的,需要采取协作行动.
- 增加证据,服务和教育对于更好地服务于PPC中的儿童,家庭和医疗人员至关重要.
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