在尼泊尔的重症监护病房中使用抗微生物药物的点流行调查
Sabin Koirala1, Agnimshwor Dahal2, Hem Raj Paneru2
1Hospital for Advanced Medicine and Surgery (HAMS), Kathmandu, Nepal.
概括
尼泊尔抗生素的使用情况
科学领域:
- 关键护理医学 关键护理医学
- 传染病 传染病 传染病
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
背景情况:
- 尼泊尔的重症监护室 (ICU) 面临抗生素利用方面的挑战.
- 抗微生物药物耐药性是一个日益严重的全球健康问题,由低于最佳的抗生素实践加剧.
研究的目的:
- 调查尼泊尔ICU中的抗生素使用率和实践.
- 确定实施抗微生物药物管理计划的机会.
主要方法:
- 在尼泊尔的III级重症监护室进行了点患病率调查.
- 收集的数据包括抗生素处方率,使用原因,处方做法和抗菌素耐药性模式.
主要成果:
- 在ICU中观察到92.85%的高抗生素处方率.
- 长期的手术预防和经验治疗是常见的,对指导方针的遵守不佳.
- 广泛使用广谱抗生素和高耐药率对经常使用的抗菌素被注意到.
结论:
- 在尼泊尔ICU中迫切需要抗菌药物管理计划.
- 实施管理可以优化抗生素的使用,改善患者的治疗结果,并对抗抗菌素耐药性.
- 这些发现为改善这种环境中的抗生素处方提供了基础.
更多相关视频
09:59Application of the Intelligent High-Throughput Antimicrobial Sensitivity Testing/Phage Screening System and Lar Index of Antimicrobial Resistance
Published on: July 21, 2023
1.2K
03:22Author Spotlight: Advancing Pathogen Detection and Disease Assessment in Real-Time Using M-ROSE
Published on: March 1, 2024
416
相关概念视频
01:22Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures
2.6K
Essential infection prevention measures are based on the knowledge of the infection chain, the modes of transmission in healthcare settings, and the use of the best practices in all healthcare settings. Compulsory public reporting of healthcare-associated infection rates is needed to allow individuals and the community to make informed choices regarding selecting a healthcare facility.
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
2.6K
01:26Standard Precaution
1.9K
Standard precautions are the minimum infection control safeguards used while caring for all patients, irrespective of their disease condition. They help prevent the spread of common infectious microorganisms to healthcare workers, patients, and visitors in all healthcare settings.
Hand hygiene is the most crucial means to prevent the transmission of disease. Employers are legally required to provide their workers with personal protective equipment (PPE) to minimize exposure or contact with...
Hand hygiene is the most crucial means to prevent the transmission of disease. Employers are legally required to provide their workers with personal protective equipment (PPE) to minimize exposure or contact with...
1.9K