压缩服对自身感受的影响:系统性审查和元分析
Shashank Ghai1,2, Finn Nilson1,2,3, Johanna Gustavsson1,2
1Department of Political, Historical, Religious and Cultural Studies, Karlstad University, Karlstad, Sweden.
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences
|May 9, 2024
概括
压缩服 (CGs) 通过减少绝对误差来提高关节位置感知精度. 然而,CG并没有显著地影响其他自身感知措施或被动运动检测,这表明对感觉反有微妙的影响.
科学领域:
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 康复科学 康复科学 康复科学
- 生物力学 生物力学
背景情况:
- 压缩服 (CGs) 在体育和康复中广泛用于提高表现和恢复.
- 结合激素对关节自身感受的确切影响尚不清楚,现有文献中没有明确的共识.
研究的目的:
- 通过元分析,系统地评估压缩服对关节自身感受的影响.
- 识别知识缺口,并为该领域的未来研究提供建议.
主要方法:
- 在七个数据库和一个注册表中进行了全面的文献搜索.
- 一项元分析包括27项涉及671名参与者的研究,以评估CG对自身感知指标的影响.
主要成果:
- 佩戴CG显著降低了关节位置感应的绝对误差 (Hedges的g: -0.64,p = 0.006).
- 对于恒定误差,可变误差,被动运动检测或主动运动歧视没有观察到显著的影响.
- 在报告CG参数,表现结果,患者报告的结果和安慰剂对照中发现了差距.
结论:
- 压缩服可以提高关节位置感应的准确性,这表明对自感反的潜在好处.
- 需要进一步进行高质量的研究,解决已确定的报告缺口,以充分阐明CG在自身感应和相关功能结果中的作用.
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