对COVID-19对家庭访问服务提供的影响的定性分析
Bethelhem Belachew1, Amy Damashek1, Joi Presberry2
1Western Michigan University, Kalamazoo, MI, USA.
Child maltreatment
|May 9, 2024
概括
由于COVID-19大流行,家庭访问计划被迫迅速采用远程医疗. 虽然提供了一些好处,但这种过渡在客户参与和提供商完成关键任务方面提出了挑战.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会工作 社会工作 社会工作
- 远程医疗远程医疗
背景情况:
- 家庭访问计划对于改善育儿和儿童的结果至关重要.
- 由于COVID-19大流行,这些服务需要迅速转向远程医疗.
- 这种突然的远程医疗过渡对家庭访问的影响还未得到充分研究.
研究的目的:
- 检查COVID-19引起的远程医疗过渡对家庭访问服务提供的影响.
- 了解客户和供应商在这一转变期间的经验.
主要方法:
- 与26位客户和预防性家庭访问服务提供商进行了半结构化访谈.
- 专注于一个中等规模的中西部社区,收集关于远程医疗采用的观点.
主要成果:
- 远程医疗的采用在客户参与和执行关键任务方面提出了挑战,例如儿童发展评估和父母儿童互动教学.
- 供应商和客户都报告说,缺少了面对面的互动.
- 确认了远程医疗的一些好处.
结论:
- 在家访中有效的远程医疗需要适当的视频通信设备.
- 开发新的观察和教学方法对于成功实施远程医疗至关重要.
- 解决面对面互动的需求对于优化服务交付至关重要.
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