药剂师对在社区实践中提供结直肠癌查的看法
概括
肯塔基州的药剂师对提供结肠直肠癌 (CRC) 查表示有限的同意,理由是报销和工作流程等重大障碍. 增加培训和应对这些挑战对于成功实施CRC查计划至关重要.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 药房实践 在药房实践中
- 预防癌症 预防癌症
背景情况:
- 结肠直肠癌 (CRC) 是美国癌症死亡的主要原因.
- 肯塔基州的药剂师可以通过董事会授权的协议 (BAP) 在CRC早期检测中发挥重要作用.
- 了解实施障碍和成功是改善患者获得CRC查和教育的关键.
研究的目的:
- 评估社区药剂师对肯塔基州通过协议实施CRC查的看法.
- 为了确定药剂师的信心水平,感知障碍 (成本,员工支持,患者需求) 和好处.
- 评估BAP对药剂师领导的CRC查计划的影响.
主要方法:
- 电子调查分发给肯塔基州药剂师的一个方便样本.
- 收集的数据包括人口统计数据,关于CRC查协议实施的意见,知识和感知到的障碍/益处.
- 进行了统计分析,以确定影响药剂师支持CRC查的因素.
主要成果:
- 34%的受访药剂师同意或强烈同意提供CRC查.
- 显著的大多数 (81.3%) 报告说需要额外的培训.
- 确定的主要障碍是没有退款 (97%),患者不愿付款 (98%) 和工作流程问题 (97%).
结论:
- 药剂师对通过BAP进行CRC查的支持目前是中度的 (34%).
- 药剂师之间存在强烈需要加强对BAP的培训.
- 克服财务障碍 (补偿,患者费用) 和工作流程集成对于扩大药剂师领导的CRC查至关重要.
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