来自Aegle marmelos水果的生物活性多糖:最近的提取趋势,生物技术功能和食品应用
Madhu Sharma1, Aarti Bains2, Gulden Goksen3
1Department of Food Technology and Nutrition Lovely Professional University Phagwara Punjab India.
Food science & nutrition
|May 10, 2024
概括
贝尔果的多糖提供治疗效益和多样化的应用. 本综述探讨了这些有价值的水果多糖的提取方法,特性和生物活动.
科学领域:
- 食品科学 食品科学 食品科学
- 生物化学 生物化学
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
背景情况:
- 非传统的水果来源,比如贝尔 (Aegle marmelos),正在引起人们对生物活性化合物的关注.
- 贝尔果富含粘性多糖,主要是银河糖和葡萄糖酸,有助于其治疗潜力.
- 多糖是贝尔果的主要成分,表明了重要的应用可能性.
研究的目的:
- 审查从贝尔水果中提取传统和新兴的多糖提取技术.
- 探索贝尔水果多糖的技术功能性质,表征和生物活动.
- 提供关于提取方法,结构特征和生物效应之间的关系的见解.
主要方法:
- 关于贝尔水果多糖提取现有的文献的审查.
- 对详细描述多糖的特性和技术功能性质的研究进行分析.
- 关于贝尔水果多糖的生物活动和应用的研究综合.
主要成果:
- 贝尔果的多糖体表现出各种技术功能性质,包括乳化和结合能力.
- 提取技术显著影响这些多糖的结构特征和随后的生物活动.
- 应用范围包括危险染料的减少,薄膜形成和纳米复合材料的开发.
结论:
- 贝尔果是一种有希望的多功能多糖的来源,具有显著的治疗和工业潜力.
- 优化提取技术对于定制多糖的结构和功能至关重要.
- 进一步的研究可以打开新型应用和长期利用贝尔果的多糖.
相关概念视频
Cellulose and Pectic Polysaccharides
Every plant cell has a cell wall that protects the cell, provides structural support, and gives the cell shape. Cellulose, the main structural component of the plant cell wall, makes up over 30% of plant matter. It is the most abundant organic compound on earth. Cellulose is an unbranched polysaccharide composed of linear chains of glucose molecules linked by β (1→4) glycosidic bonds.
As a cell matures, its cell wall specializes according to its type. For example, the parenchyma cells of...
As a cell matures, its cell wall specializes according to its type. For example, the parenchyma cells of...
Biosynthesis of Polysaccharides
Polysaccharides such as glycogen and starch are synthesized from nucleoside diphosphate sugars, primarily uridine diphosphate glucose (UDPG) and adenosine diphosphate glucose (ADPG). These activated glucose donors act as key intermediates in carbohydrate metabolism and biosynthesis. UDPG primarily involves glycogen synthesis in animals and many bacteria, while ADPG plays a fundamental role in starch synthesis in plants and certain bacteria.UDPG is formed when glucose-1-phosphate reacts with...


