在演讲过程中鼻关节关闭的鼻镜评估
Blaire V Slavin1, Nicholas A Mirsky1, Nicholas M Paolucci1
1University of Miami Miller School of Medicine.
The Journal of craniofacial surgery
|May 10, 2024
概括
鼻镜有助于识别耳鼻关闭模式,对于诊断耳鼻功能障碍至关重要. 了解这些模式,比如冠状或状,为改善语言和食结果的手术管理提供了信息.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 语音语言病理学 语言病理学
- 人体解剖学 解剖学 解剖学
背景情况:
- 正常的口腔和鼻腔分离通过喉关闭是说话和食的必要条件.
- 大鼻无能/不足导致过鼻性言语,听力差,以及鼻.
- 鼻镜检查对于评估VP关节功能和诊断VP功能障碍至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了证明鼻镜在识别明显的鼻关闭模式方面的实用性.
- 讨论确定VP关闭模式如何影响外科手术管理策略.
- 突出了解喉解剖学和生理学的重要性.
主要方法:
- 利用鼻镜检查来评估大鼻关节的功能.
- 观察并记录了4种不同的VP关闭模式:冠状,斜,圆形和带有帕萨万特脊的圆形.
- 介绍了2名患者的病例研究,这些患者具有喉能力.
主要成果:
- 鼻镜有效地可视化了不同的鼻关闭模式.
- 在临床环境中证明了鼻镜在VP评估中的应用.
- 提供了关于如何在患者中识别关闭模式的例子.
结论:
- 鼻喉镜检查是识别耳鼻关闭模式的一个有价值的工具.
- 准确识别VP关闭模式可以指导针对VP功能障碍的手术干预.
- 一个强大的掌握velopharyngeal解剖学和生理学是诊断和治疗规划的基础.
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