血液透析患者的情绪智力:内透析运动培训计划的影响
Stefania S Grigoriou1, Christina Karatzaferi1, Christoforos D Giannaki2,3
1School of Physical Education, Sport Science and Dietetics, University of Thessaly, 38221 Trikala, Greece.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|May 10, 2024
概括
血液透析患者的情绪智力 (EI) 与更好的生活质量和更少的疲劳有关. 低EI患者在9个月的内射分析运动计划后显著改善了他们的EI.
科学领域:
- 腎臟病學 (nephrology) 是一種醫學專業.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
背景情况:
- 血液透析 (HD) 患者经常经历生活质量下降 (QoL),疲劳和认知障碍.
- 情绪智能 (EI) 是影响心理健康和健康结果的关键因素.
- 内分析运动对HD患者的EI的影响仍未得到充分研究.
研究的目的:
- 为了检查EI,功能能力,疲劳,认知功能和HD患者的QOL之间的关系.
- 评估一个为期9个月的内射分析运动训练计划对HD患者的EI水平的影响.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及78名HD患者的横截面研究评估了EI,功能能力,疲劳,认知功能和QOL.
- 一个由18名患者组成的小组接受了为期9个月的监督内射分析运动计划 (每周3次).
- 使用舒特自我报告情绪智力测试 (SSEIT) 和Wong和Law情绪智力尺度 (WLEIS) 来测量EI.
主要成果:
- 较高的WLEIS分数与QoL的身体成分总结呈正相关,与疲劳呈负相关.
- 较高的SSEIT分数与认知功能有积极的相关性.
- 只有最初WLEIS得分较低的患者在运动干预后显示出显著的EI改善.
结论:
- 在HD患者中,EI升高与提高QoL和减少疲劳有关.
- 内部分析性炼训练可能特别有利于改善EI在基线EI水平较低的患者.
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