数字时代的职业法规:加拿大安大略省三个职业的定性案例研究
Kathleen Leslie1, Sophia Myles1,2, Abeer A Alraja1
1Faculty of Health Disciplines, Athabasca University, Athabasca, Alberta, Canada.
PloS one
|May 10, 2024
概括
专业监管机构正在适应技术.
科学领域:
- 卫生政策和健康管理
- 监管职业的数字化转型
- 监管科学和政策的制定.
背景情况:
- 技术正在重塑专业服务,要求监管机构适应.
- 我们对监管机构如何管理技术驱动的风险和政策影响的理解有限.
- 数字化为专业监管带来了挑战和机遇.
研究的目的:
- 探索技术和数字化对监管机构的影响.
- 检查监管机构如何应对技术驱动的专业实践变化.
- 为了比较监管结构和专业领域对技术采用的影响.
主要方法:
- 采用了一个探索性案例研究设计.
- 数据收集涉及从监管网站和财团收集的文件分析.
- 与护理,法律和加拿大安大略省社会工作监管机构的代表进行了关键告密者采访.
主要成果:
- 出现了五个关键主题:平衡效率与风险,使用数据分析进行改进,规范技术能力,调整紧急措施,以及未来的政策考虑.
- 监管机构正在处理公平的虚拟实践监管,并确保从业人员的技术能力.
- 利用监管数据进行知情决策仍然是一个挑战.
结论:
- 监管机构必须优先考虑风险平衡的政策和准则,以支持数字时代的专业实践.
- 制定技术能力和公平的虚拟实践标准至关重要.
- 政策制定者和监管机构需要主动解决专业监管中技术的不断变化的格局.
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