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罗森伯格自尊度表在印尼精神分裂症患者中的结构有效性
Muhammad Muslih1,2, Min-Huey Chung1,3
1School of Nursing, College of Nursing, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
PloS one
|May 10, 2024
概括
罗森伯格自尊度量 (RSES) 是一种有效且可靠的工具,用于评估印尼精神分裂症患者的自尊. 一个双因素模型表明最适合这个人群.
科学领域:
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
背景情况:
- 罗森伯格自尊度量 (RSES) 是广泛用于衡量自尊的.
- 有限的研究证实了RSES在印度尼西亚精神分裂症患者的结构有效性.
- 评估自尊对于理解精神分裂症患者的心理健康至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 通过使用确认因子分析 (CFA) 检查印尼精神分裂症患者RSES的结构有效性.
- 评估RSES对于这个特定人群的内部一致性和可靠性.
- 确定精神分裂症患者自尊的最合适的测量模型.
主要方法:
- 对260名精神分裂症患者的数据进行了确认因素分析 (CFA).
- 测试了四种不同的模型,以评估结构有效性和模型适合性.
- 内部一致性是使用顺序α系数进行评估的,测试-重试可靠性是通过两周的时间进行评估的.
主要成果:
- 一个单因素模型最初显示不适合,但通过修改改进.
- 双因素模型和层次模型都显示出令人满意的匹配.
- 该RSES表现出良好的内部一致性 (顺序alpha=0.75) 和强大的测试-重新测试可靠性 (ICC=0.870.93).
结论:
- RSES是一个结构上有效的,内部一致的,可靠的仪器,用于测量印尼精神分裂症患者的自尊.
- 建议使用RSES的双因素模型来评估这一群体的自尊.
- 这些发现支持在临床和研究环境中使用RSES,涉及印度尼西亚精神分裂症患者.
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