具有发育协调障碍的成年人自我报告的驾驶和行人行为
Isobel Shipley1, Maaike Esselaar1, Samuel Wood1
1Department of Sport and Exercise Sciences, Manchester Metropolitan University Institute of Sport, Manchester, United Kingdom.
PloS one
|May 10, 2024
概括
患有发育协调障碍 (DCD) 的成年人报告说,他们的自信度较低,驾驶和行人行为有更多的错误. 这凸显了对DCD和道路安全的实际研究的需要.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 交通安全 交通安全
背景情况:
- 发育协调障碍 (DCD) 影响运动技能,对其对驾驶和行人行为影响的理解有限.
- 患有DCD的个体的现实世界行为研究不足.
研究的目的:
- 为了调查与DCD的成年人自我报告的驾驶和行人行为.
- 将这些行为与典型发达 (TD) 成人进行比较.
主要方法:
- 一项在线调查对128名参与者进行 (62名有DCD,66名TD成年人).
- 参与者报告了他们的信心和现实世界的驾驶和行人行为.
主要成果:
- 与TD成年人相比,患有DCD的成年人报告说,他们对驾驶和行人任务的信心较低.
- 患有DCD的人在驾驶时报告了更多的注意力缺失和错误.
- 患有DCD的成年人比行人更少遵守交通法规.
结论:
- 这些发现提供了对患有DCD的成年人的现实世界行为的洞察.
- 强调需要进一步研究DDC患者在自然环境中的驾驶和行人行为.
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