在心力衰竭患者中使用剪波弹性图形评估甲状腺拥堵:一项观察性研究
Takahiro Sakamoto1,2,3, Toshihiko Asanuma1, Kazuhiko Uchida2
1Division of Cardiology, Shimane University Faculty of Medicine, Shimane, Japan.
剪波弹性图 (SWE) 可以评估心力衰竭 (HF) 患者的甲状腺拥堵. 通过SWE测量的甲状腺硬度与肝硬度和塞的临床标志物相关,这表明它在评估甲状腺功能障碍方面的有用性.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
- 医疗成像医学成像
背景情况:
- 剪波弹性图 (SWE) 是一种测量器官刚性的非侵入性技术.
- 通过SWE的肝硬度表明心力衰竭 (HF) 中的肝脏拥堵.
- 对于评估甲状腺等其他器官的拥堵而言,SWE的实用性尚未得到充分证实.
研究的目的:
- 评估SWE在评估HF患者甲状腺拥堵时的有效性.
- 探索通过SWE测量的甲状腺硬度与HF患者的各种临床特征之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 对21名甲状腺皮叶正常的HF患者进行前性研究.
- 用SWE测量甲状腺和肝脏的硬度,使用ARIETTA 850超声波系统.
- 甲状腺SWE涉及每个叶片的测量,并记录平均值进行分析.
主要成果:
- 甲状腺SWE与肝脏SWE显著相关 (R=0.768,P<.001).
- 甲状腺硬度与甲状腺刺激激素 (R=0.570,P=.011),自由甲状腺素 (R=0.493,P=.032) 和估计的右心房压力 (R=0.468,P=.033) 相相关.
- 甲状腺硬度与复合拥堵评分 (R=0.441,P=0.045) 之间也发现了显著的相关性.
结论:
- SWE是评估甲状腺硬度和甲状腺拥堵程度的潜在有用工具.
- 甲状腺拥堵可能与右心房压升高有关,并通过器官拥堵导致甲状腺功能障碍.
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