整合模糊AHP和GIS用于选择肯尼特拉省的固体废物处置地点,西北摩洛哥
Mohamed Aghad1, Mohamed Manaouch2, Mohamed Sadiki3
1Department of Geography, Faculty of Social Scineces and Humanities, Ibn Tofail University, Kenitra, Morocco.
Environmental monitoring and assessment
|May 10, 2024
概括
确定合适的固体废物处理场所对于环境保护至关重要. 这项研究使用了摩洛哥肯尼特拉省的模糊逻辑和地理信息系统来绘制废物管理的最佳位置.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 地理信息系统 (GIS) 是一个地理信息系统.
- 废物管理 废物管理
背景情况:
- 选择最佳的固体废物处置地点对于防止环境和公共卫生问题至关重要.
- 摩洛哥肯尼特拉省的快速城市化和人口增长加剧了寻找可持续处置地点的挑战.
- 该地区现有的废物处理场所是不够的和过时的.
研究的目的:
- 在肯尼特拉省确定和绘制潜在的合适的固体废物处理场所.
- 为应对一个快速发展的地区废物管理基础设施不足所带来的挑战.
- 为未来的废物处理场地规划提供数据驱动的建议.
主要方法:
- 模糊逻辑和分析层次过程 (AHP) 与地理信息系统 (GIS) 技术的整合.
- 包含了13个影响废弃场所适宜性的关键因素.
- 使用接收器操作特征 (ROC) 曲线的曲线下的面积 (AUC) 验证结果.
主要成果:
- 大约5%的研究区域被确定为非常适合废物处理,主要是在中东地区.
- 大约9%的地区被归类为几乎不适合,位于北部和南部.
- 验证过程产生了57.1%的适度预测准确度,这是由于现有网站的随机选择.
结论:
- 与GIS集成的模糊AHP提供了一个强大的方法来选择最佳的固体废物处置地点.
- 确定了合适的区域,为在肯尼特拉省建立新的,可持续的废物管理设施提供了关键指导.
- 这些发现将有助于当局和利益相关者做出明智的决策,以改善废物管理战略.
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