一项关于钻井壁稳定性分析和泥比率优化的研究,用于复杂海洋层中堆的建造
Qingxiong Zhao1, Linglin Xie2,3, Ping Cao1
1School of Resources and Safety Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|May 11, 2024
概括
这项研究优化了海洋层钻井堆的泥比率,防止洞的崩. 增强的泥粘度和压力有效地稳定了墙壁,降低了50%的沙层厚度.
科学领域:
- 土木工程 土木工程是指土木工程.
- 地质技术工程 地质技术工程
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
背景情况:
- 在复杂的海洋层中,穿孔倒塌在无聊堆施工过程中是一个重大挑战.
- 泥性能和墙壁保护机制对于稳定的挖掘至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查泥比对泥性能和墙壁保护机制的影响.
- 提出优化的泥配方,以防止海洋环境中的洞塌陷.
主要方法:
- 理论分析 理论分析
- 实验室比率测试试验 实验室比率测试
- 工程类比的工程类比.
- 数字模拟 (粒子流模型)
- 实地测试 实地测试 实地测试
主要成果:
- 添加聚烯酸盐和碳素甲基纤维素可以提高泥粘度和土壤层粘附度.
- 优化的泥比率和压力 (300-600 kPa) 防止孔塌陷和粒子入侵.
- 现场测试证实,特定的泥比率使沙子层厚度降低了50%.
结论:
- 泥的组成和压力是防止洞塌陷的关键因素.
- 优化的泥在复杂的海洋层中提供了有效的墙壁保护.
- 提出的方法和配方为具有挑战性的建筑条件提供了实际解决方案.
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